{"id":8499,"date":"2014-09-17T12:17:00","date_gmt":"2014-09-17T19:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/?p=8499"},"modified":"2016-12-21T07:27:54","modified_gmt":"2016-12-21T15:27:54","slug":"diversification-portfolios-superpower","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/diversification-portfolios-superpower\/","title":{"rendered":"Diversification: Your Portfolio&#8217;s Superpower"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If you&#8217;ve ever been a fan of comic books or the latest Hollywood-movie versions of those stories, you know how the standard superhero tale\u00a0goes.<\/p>\n<p>He&#8217;s a normal enough guy (or gal). Kind of a loser from outward appearances. Then something happens \u2014 a radioactive spider bite, a science experiment gone wrong \u2014 and bam! a superhero is born.<\/p>\n<p>Sure, our hero still looks the same on the outside, but when danger is afoot and the city is in distress, he changes into a slick disguise and the powers appear. Super speed, flight, telekinesis, whatever.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-8518\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Front_cover_-Wow_Comics-_no._38_art_by_Jack_Binder.jpg\" alt=\"diversification\" width=\"349\" height=\"479\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Front_cover_-Wow_Comics-_no._38_art_by_Jack_Binder.jpg 520w, https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Front_cover_-Wow_Comics-_no._38_art_by_Jack_Binder-218x300.jpg 218w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 349px) 100vw, 349px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Fun escapism, yes, but the whole ordinary-Joe-turned-hero back story is related in a way to <a title=\"Retirement: Stop Trading And Start Investing\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/retirement-stop-trading-start-investing\/?utm_source=marketriders&amp;utm_term=2014-09-17=diversification-portfolios-hidden-superpower\/\">long-term retirement investing<\/a>. Let me explain.<\/p>\n<p>Many investors have the mistaken notion that their portfolio has to be &#8220;different&#8221; from the market itself. That they need a flashy collection of specific stocks to get ahead.<\/p>\n<p>Exactly what kind of stocks tends to change over the years. For a while it was all about major industrials. Then tech stocks were the thing. Small caps had their day in the sun. Then a flight back to &#8220;quality&#8221; and, not surprisingly,\u00a0<a title=\"How Dividend Payments Build Long-Term Wealth\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/dividend-payments-build-long-term-wealth\/?utm_source=marketriders&amp;utm_term=2014-09-17=diversification-portfolios-hidden-superpower\/\">dividend-paying stocks<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Something similar happens with entire portfolios. People load up on junk bonds, or they overweight precious metals, or take a flier on single-country emerging market stocks and debt.<\/p>\n<p>And every single one of them has it backwards. It&#8217;s not about picking what&#8217;s in your portfolio. You really need to <a title=\"Index Funds Can Beat The Market, Here\u2019s How\u2026\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/index-funds-can-beat-the-market-heres-how\/?utm_source=marketriders&amp;utm_term=2014-09-17=diversification-portfolios-hidden-superpower\/\">own nearly all of the stocks and all of the bonds<\/a>. Your portfolio needs small caps and foreign debt and emerging markets (at least some), but there, too, nearly all of the market\u00a0in tiny slices.<\/p>\n<p>What your retirement portfolio shouldn&#8217;t have is so few individual positions\u00a0that you could actually pick out one ticker or another and say proudly, &#8220;Yes, I have that.&#8221; You will have that one fashionable stock by owning the indexes, but a piece\u00a0so small that it&#8217;s not worth mentioning, really.<\/p>\n<p>So where&#8217;s the superpower? It&#8217;s in the <a title=\"Isn\u2019t Diversification Just Giving Up?\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/isnt-diversification-just-giving\/?utm_source=marketriders&amp;utm_term=2014-09-17=diversification-portfolios-hidden-superpower\/\">diversification<\/a>. In a portfolio of broad index funds you get two powers \u2014 bull-like stamina and a force field that makes you basically bulletproof.<\/p>\n<p>First, the stamina. The markets on the whole don&#8217;t necessarily beat any given stock, it&#8217;s true. But over time they do tend to outlast and outgrow nearly any stock you care to mention.<\/p>\n<p>The outlier people love to bring up\u00a0is <a title=\"Concentration Risk: Our Apple Call\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/concentration-risk-our-apple-call\/?utm_source=marketriders&amp;utm_term=2014-09-17=diversification-portfolios-hidden-superpower\/\">Apple<\/a>. Sure, since about 2005 the technology giant has outperformed the S&amp;P 500. But from 1995 to 2005 it underperformed terribly. Would you have had the prescience to own it only in the years it beat the market? Would you have stayed in for a whole decade waiting?<\/p>\n<h2>Super powers<\/h2>\n<p>More to the point, if you had bought into Apple in October 2013, when\u00a0it recently peaked, would you have lasted all the way through the recent return to that high point? Or sold out as the company&#8217;s stock price fell out of bed over six months?<\/p>\n<p>Owning the index means owning it all, and that gives you the upside of growing stocks and the mental stamina to stay in, along with dividends to reinvest. You become bulletproof, able to ignore flashing headlines and <a title=\"Retirement Sanity: Get Off the Financial News Wheel\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/retirement-sanity-get-financial-news-wheel\/?utm_source=marketriders&amp;utm_term=2014-09-17=diversification-portfolios-hidden-superpower\/\">turn away from cable TV money &#8220;news&#8221; shows without a second thought<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Sure, the news might be relevant in some way to your investments, but not enough to cause you to <a title=\"How To Prosper In A Stock Market Panic\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/prosper-stock-market-panic\/?utm_source=marketriders&amp;utm_term=2014-09-17=diversification-portfolios-hidden-superpower\/\">panic and sell<\/a>. You become another ordinary Joe investor, and that&#8217;s your superpower \u2014 stamina and strength, all wrapped up\u00a0in comforting anonymity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you&#8217;ve ever been a fan of comic books or the latest Hollywood-movie versions of those stories, you know how the standard superhero tale\u00a0goes. He&#8217;s a normal enough guy (or &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/diversification-portfolios-superpower\/\">Read more <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":8518,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.6.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Diversification: Your Portfolio&#039;s Superpower | MarketRiders<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Where&#039;s your portfolio&#039;s superpower? 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