{"id":6054,"date":"2013-03-19T11:54:57","date_gmt":"2013-03-19T18:54:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/?p=6054"},"modified":"2016-12-21T07:30:42","modified_gmt":"2016-12-21T15:30:42","slug":"compound-interest-youre-doing-it-wrong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/compound-interest-youre-doing-it-wrong\/","title":{"rendered":"Compound Interest: You&#8217;re Doing It Wrong"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The latest data on our retirement readiness is out and it is, of course, very gloomy.<\/p>\n<p>I won&#8217;t drag you through\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ebri.org\/publications\/ib\/index.cfm?fa=ibDisp&amp;content_id=5175\">the entire report<\/a>\u00a0from the Employee Benefit Research Institute (EBRI), since you likely know the bottom line: 57% of working Americans have less than $25,000 in\u00a0non-pension,\u00a0non-real\u00a0estate savings and a shocking 28% have less than $1,000.<\/p>\n<p>Nevertheless, 40% of us believe that we will need $500,000 saved up to retire well. The remainder picked lower numbers.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/moneyblognewz\/5269903764\/sizes\/m\/in\/photostream\/\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-6092\" alt=\"coins\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/coins.jpg\" width=\"233\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/coins.jpg 333w, https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/coins-199x300.jpg 199w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 233px) 100vw, 233px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The figures suggest that the baby boomers are in for a seriously problematic retirement. They&#8217;ll be more dependent on their adult children, on government programs and continued employment in their old age to get by. This we know.<\/p>\n<p>The really troublesome part of the survey, however, is that younger people aren&#8217;t saving enough, either, at an age when saving is most effective.<\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0EBRI\u00a0study found that for workers ages 25 to 34 just 56% said they had saved money for retirement. Ten years ago, the number was a bit better.\u00a0Sixty-five\u00a0percent of young workers were saving then.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s after age 35 that most workers\u00a0<a title=\"Retirement Saving: The 1% Solution\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/retirement-saving-the-1-solution\/\" target=\"_self\">begin to take retirement seriously<\/a>. The numbers reporting that they save money shoots up to 77% and remains high until the mid-50s.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s getting it exactly backwards.<\/p>\n<p>Yes, it&#8217;s hard to save money when\u00a0you&#8217;re\u00a0young and struggling. Jobs don&#8217;t pay enough, students often carry college debt and the cost of living in places that generate jobs, our larger cities, can be high.<\/p>\n<p>Nevertheless, it&#8217;s during those five to 10 years right after school that people should hit their savings strategy\u00a0head-on. The reason is compounding.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s assume a 25-year-old gets an\u00a0entry-level\u00a0job in a\u00a0mid-sized\u00a0bank as an accountant, making\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www1.salary.com\/Accountant-I-Salary.html\">the average national salary for beginning accountants<\/a>\u00a0of $44,965.<\/p>\n<p>There are a bunch\u00a0of tax withholding assumptions here, but for simplicity&#8217;s sake let&#8217;s say our young saver puts aside $5,000 a year for 20 years \u2014 then stops saving completely.<\/p>\n<p>At a market return of 7%, you can expect the roughly $100,000 set aside from her paycheck to more than double, reaching $218,500 by the time she reaches 45.<\/p>\n<p>From ages 45 to 65, our accountant&#8217;s retirement target, that money will compound twice more, that is, it will double and double again, ending up at $875,396.<\/p>\n<p>Remember, she stops saving completely at age 45. The money grows on its own over the second, 20-year period.<\/p>\n<p>Compare that outcome to the more likely scenario: Same accountant, same salary, but no savings at all until age 45. How much must the second accountant save annually to get the same outcome? Double, maybe?<\/p>\n<p>No, the second accountant must save four times as much money to hit the target by 65. She must scrimp and put away $20,000 a year to come up to $874,000 at retirement.<\/p>\n<h2>Compound interest, the moral of the story<\/h2>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the rub: Those 45-year-olds, increasingly, have to foot the bills that come with caring for aging parents with little or no savings and, somehow, also finance their own kids&#8217; lives and educations, on top of their own needs.<\/p>\n<p>If you are under 30 and reading this now, you know your mission: Save more, pronto. If\u00a0you&#8217;re\u00a0over 45 and find yourself staring at an empty bank account, that mission is not doubly urgent, but\u00a0quadruply\u00a0so.<\/p>\n<p>And if you haven&#8217;t\u00a0<a title=\"How Much Is Enough to Retire? Careful Now\u2026\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/how-much-is-enough-to-retire-careful-now\/\" target=\"_self\">sat down and made a serious plan<\/a>\u00a0\u2014 and\u00a0EBRI\u00a0reports that 46% of workers have at least attempted to do so \u2014 now is the time.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The latest data on our retirement readiness is out and it is, of course, very gloomy. I won&#8217;t drag you through\u00a0the entire report\u00a0from the Employee Benefit Research Institute (EBRI), since &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/compound-interest-youre-doing-it-wrong\/\">Read more <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":6092,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.6.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Compound Interest: You&#039;re Doing It Wrong | MarketRiders.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/compound-interest-youre-doing-it-wrong\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Compound Interest: You&#039;re Doing It Wrong | MarketRiders.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"The latest data on our retirement readiness is out and it is, of course, very gloomy. 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