{"id":12428,"date":"2018-05-04T13:53:03","date_gmt":"2018-05-04T20:53:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/?p=12428"},"modified":"2018-05-04T13:53:03","modified_gmt":"2018-05-04T20:53:03","slug":"how-should-you-invest-the-answers-proven-by-data-are-surprisingly-simple","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/how-should-you-invest-the-answers-proven-by-data-are-surprisingly-simple\/","title":{"rendered":"How Should You Invest? The Answers, Proven By Data, Are Surprisingly Simple"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Setting up an investment plan that will last for years is really a matter of a few simple filters.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, the\u00a0<a title=\"Determinants of Portfolio Performance - CFA Institute Publications\" href=\"http:\/\/www.cfapubs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.2469\/faj.v51.n1.1869\">Brinson study<\/a> shows that your investment portfolio should be\u00a0be\u00a093% stocks, bonds and cash.<\/p>\n<p>What percentages of each will be\u00a0the\u00a0big, overarching investment plan\u00a0decision you\u2019re going to make.\u00a0It&#8217;s\u00a0going to tell a financial advisor what reasonably to expect from a portfolio over time, and what you can live on in retirement.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-12468\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/lightbulb-2692247_1920-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"609\" height=\"406\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/lightbulb-2692247_1920-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/lightbulb-2692247_1920-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/lightbulb-2692247_1920-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/lightbulb-2692247_1920.jpg 1383w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 609px) 100vw, 609px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Some studies even show that asset allocation, what investments you own and in what amounts, in fact\u00a0determines 100% of your return.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, stock picking\u00a0and market timing are net negatives, so don\u2019t bother.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As a rule, however, cash really has no role in a portfolio except for\u00a0emergency needs\u00a0or psychologically for comfort. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If anything goes wrong, having some cash means you can pay for it. You don\u2019t have to sell any of your investments\u00a0to raise money.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Own bonds for anything that\u2019s a fixed amount that\u00a0you need to pay sooner; that&#8217;s your &#8220;five years or less&#8221; money. Assuming you have your liabilities covered and sufficient emergency money, the rest should be invested in stocks.<\/p>\n<p>Even so, fixed-income investments, typically bonds, are\u00a0really just a volatility dampener. Keeping\u00a0cash also can be\u00a0a volatility dampener.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s why some people\u00a0need a financial advisor, so that the market&#8217;s ups and downs don&#8217;t\u00a0bother them\u00a0psychologically, and to make sure that you have planned for your spending needs.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Given all that, how do you invest in equities? <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consider three categories: U.S., developed international and emerging markets stocks. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That\u2019s the next level of diversification. Now, within those areas, you\u2019re going to have three choices for stock investing: value or growth, large or small, active or passive.<\/span><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the end, how you diversify doesn\u2019t matter as much as that you are diversified. People get crazy with pie charts, but we already know that stocks will beat bonds and cash. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">U.S.-domiciled companies probably make 50% or 60% of their money overseas, so you own a lot of effectively international equities by default. Thus some adviser say not to overweight international holdings. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2>A passive plan<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Passive investing is likely\u00a0the best approach, and the benefit that doesn\u2019t get talked about it is what it does to your behavior as an investor. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the great benefits of owning broad index funds is that in effect you are saying, &#8220;Okay, I\u2019m not going to time the market. I\u2019m not going to pick investments. I\u2019m not trying too hard.&#8221; <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That&#8217;s a behavioral help for the investor; there\u2019s much less buying high and selling low.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you were limited to owning\u00a0actively managed funds, a financial advisor would instead focus on your behavior, on helping you do the right things. <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2008, for instance, some people still panicked out of index funds. It\u2019s investor behavior that keeps people from retiring, not that a\u00a0fund performed a little less than the stock market index.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><small><i>MarketRiders, Inc. is a registered investment adviser.\u00a0 Information presented is for educational purposes only and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any specific securities, investments, or investment strategies.\u00a0 Investments involve risk and, unless otherwise stated, are not guaranteed. Be sure to first consult with a qualified financial adviser and\/or tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. Past performance is not indicative of future performance.<\/i><\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Setting up an investment plan that will last for years is really a matter of a few simple filters. For instance, the\u00a0Brinson study shows that your investment portfolio should be\u00a0be\u00a093% &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marketriders.com\/investing\/how-should-you-invest-the-answers-proven-by-data-are-surprisingly-simple\/\">Read more <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":12468,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.6.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How Should You Invest? 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