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PAMMX - Putnam American Government Income M

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Putnam American Government Income M (PAMMX)
Expense Ratio: 1.10%
Expected Lifetime Fees: $32,418.10


The Putnam American Government Income M fund (PAMMX) is a Intermediate Government fund started on 02/14/1995 and has $755.70 million in assets under management. The current manager has been running Putnam American Government Income M since 03/21/2005. The fund is rated by Morningstar. In addition to trading fees and broker commissions, this fund has 12b-1 fees of 0.50%

MarketRiders Prefers The Following ETF

iShares Barclays 7-10 Year Treasury (IEF)
Expense Ratio: 0.15%
Expected Lifetime Fees: $4,881.99


The iShares Barclays 7-10 Year Treasury (IEF) is an Exchange Traded Fund. It is a "basket" of securities that index the Intermediate Government investment strategy and is an alternative to a Intermediate Government mutual fund. Fees are very low compared to a comparable mutual fund like Putnam American Government Income M because computers automatically manage the stocks.




The Following Intermediate Government Funds Have Lower Fees Than Putnam American Government Income M (PAMMX). Why are these metrics important?
Mutual Fund Name Ticker Symbol Turnover Assets (M) Annual Fees
Access Capital Community Investment A ACASX 17.0% 581 1.03%
Access Capital Community Investment I ACCSX 17.0% 581 0.78%
American Century Ginnie Mae A BGNAX 130.0% 1,900 0.81%
American Century Ginnie Mae Instl AGMNX 130.0% 1,900 0.36%
American Century Ginnie Mae Inv BGNMX 130.0% 1,900 0.56%
American Century Ginnie Mae R AGMWX 130.0% 1,900 1.06%
American Century Government Bond A ABTAX 127.0% 1,600 0.73%
American Century Government Bond Instl ABTIX 127.0% 1,600 0.28%
American Century Government Bond Inv CPTNX 127.0% 1,600 0.48%
American Funds US Government Sec A AMUSX 212.0% 7,200 0.61%
American Funds US Government Sec F-1 UGSFX 212.0% 7,200 0.63%
American Funds US Government Sec F-2 GVTFX 212.0% 7,200 0.38%
American Funds US Government Sec R3 RGVCX 212.0% 7,200 0.98%
American Funds US Government Sec R4 RGVEX 212.0% 7,200 0.64%
American Funds US Government Sec R5 RGVFX 212.0% 7,200 0.34%
American Funds US Government Sec R6 RGVGX 212.0% 7,200 0.29%
BlackRock GNMA Instl BGNIX 743.0% 1,300 0.62%
BlackRock GNMA Inv A BGPAX 743.0% 1,300 1.09%
BlackRock GNMA Inv A BGPSZ 743.0% 1,300 1.09%
BlackRock GNMA Svc BGPSX 743.0% 1,300 0.92%
BlackRock US Government Bond Instl PNIGX 794.0% 1,200 0.64%
BlackRock US Government Bond Inv A CIGAX 794.0% 1,200 1.08%
BlackRock US Government Bond Inv A CIGCZ 794.0% 1,200 1.08%
BlackRock US Government Bond Svc PIGSX 794.0% 1,200 0.83%
BlackRock US Mortgage Portfolio Instl MSUMX 1.0% 159 0.72%
BlackRock US Mortgage Portfolio Investor A Shares BMPAX 1.0% 159 0.94%
Columbia US Govt Mortgage A AUGAX 465.0% 1,800 0.86%
Columbia US Govt Mortgage Z CUGZX 465.0% 1,800 0.61%
Columbia US Treasury Index A LUTAX 106.0% 388 0.45%
Columbia US Treasury Index A LUTTZ 106.0% 388 0.45%
Columbia US Treasury Index Z IUTIX 106.0% 388 0.20%
DFA Intermediate Govt Fixed-Income I DFIGX 16.0% 2,800 0.12%
Dreyfus US Treasury Intermediate Term DRGIX 120.5% 106 0.99%
DWS GNMA Fund Class A GGGGX 211.0% 2,300 0.78%
DWS GNMA Fund Institutional Class GIGGX 211.0% 2,300 0.47%
DWS GNMA S SGINX 211.0% 2,300 0.54%
DWS GNMA S SGL1Z 211.0% 2,300 0.54%
DWS Strategic Government Securities A KUS1Z 214.0% 1,800 0.81%
DWS Strategic Government Securities A KUSAX 214.0% 1,800 0.81%
DWS Strategic Government Securities S KUSMX 214.0% 1,800 0.65%
Federated Fund for US Govt Secs A FUSCZ 156.0% 610 0.92%
Federated Fund for US Govt Secs A FUSGX 156.0% 610 0.92%
Federated GNMA Instl FGMAX 181.0% 478 0.67%
Federated GNMA Instl Svc FGSSX 181.0% 478 0.83%
Federated Income Instl FICMX 171.0% 551 0.62%
Federated Income Service FITSX 171.0% 551 0.82%
Federated Mortgage Instl FGFIX 222.0% 299 0.39%
Federated Mortgage Svc FGFSX 222.0% 299 0.69%
Federated Total Return Govt Bd Instl FTRGX 103.0% 1,300 0.31%
Federated Total Return Govt Bd Svc FTGSX 103.0% 1,300 0.65%
Fidelity Advisor Government Income I FVIIX 466.0% 5,400 0.52%
Fidelity Advisor Government Income T FVITX 466.0% 5,400 0.75%
Fidelity GNMA Fund FGMNX 367.0% 10,300 0.45%
Fidelity Government Income FGOVX 466.0% 5,400 0.45%
Fidelity Intermediate Government Inc FSTGX 258.0% 1,100 0.45%
Fidelity Spartan Interm Tr Bd Idx Inv FIBIX 76.0% 1,200 0.20%
Fidelity Spartan Interm Trs Bd Idx Advtg FIBAX 76.0% 1,200 0.10%
Franklin US Government Secs A FKU1Z 20.2% 11,600 0.72%
Franklin US Government Secs A FKUSX 20.2% 11,600 0.72%
Franklin US Government Secs Adv FUSAX 20.2% 11,600 0.58%
Goldman Sachs Government Income A GGITZ 763.0% 805 0.91%
Goldman Sachs Government Income A GSGOX 763.0% 805 0.91%
Goldman Sachs Government Income Instl GSGTZ 763.0% 805 0.57%
Goldman Sachs Government Income Instl GSOIX 763.0% 805 0.57%
Goldman Sachs US Mortgages A GSUAX 1.0% 344 0.71%
Goldman Sachs US Mortgages Inst GSUIX 1.0% 344 0.37%
ING GNMA Income A LEXNX 335.0% 1,000 0.93%
ING GNMA Income W IGMWX 335.0% 1,000 0.68%
Invesco Van Kampen US Mortgage A VKMGX 395.0% 582 0.90%
JHancock Government Income A JHGIX 83.0% 367 0.98%
Legg Mason WA Mortgage Backed Secs A SGVAX 628.0% 612 1.02%
MainStay Government A MGVAX 62.0% 296 1.03%
Managers Intermediate Duration Govt MGIDX 453.0% 200 0.90%
MFS Government Securities A MFGSX 49.0% 2,100 0.87%
MFS Government Securities I MGSIX 49.0% 2,100 0.62%
MFS Government Securities R3 MFGHX 49.0% 2,100 0.87%
MFS Government Securities R4 MFGJX 49.0% 2,100 0.62%
Morgan Stanley US Govt Secs A USGAX 161.0% 1,000 0.91%
Morgan Stanley US Govt Secs B USGBX 161.0% 1,000 0.90%
Morgan Stanley US Govt Secs I USGDX 161.0% 1,000 0.66%
Northern Institutional US Trs Idx A BTIAX 64.5% 138 0.26%
Oppenheimer US Government A OUS3Z 57.0% 1,000 0.90%
Oppenheimer US Government A OUSGX 57.0% 1,000 0.90%
Oppenheimer US Government Y OUSYX 57.0% 1,000 0.65%
Payden GNMA PYG1Z 23.0% 1,000 0.50%
Payden GNMA PYGNX 23.0% 1,000 0.50%
Payden GNMA Adviser PYGWX 23.0% 1,000 0.75%
PIA MBS Bond PMTGX 122.0% 174 0.02%
PIMCO GNMA A PAGTZ 2.0% 2,100 0.90%
PIMCO GNMA D PGNDX 2.0% 2,100 0.90%
PIMCO GNMA Instl PDMIX 2.0% 2,100 0.50%
PIMCO GNMA P PPGNX 2.0% 2,100 0.60%
PNC Government Mortgage A POMAX 17.0% 104 0.91%
PNC Government Mortgage I PTGIX 17.0% 104 0.63%
Principal Government & High Qual Bd A CMPGX 104.7% 1,800 0.88%
Prudential Government Income A PGVSZ 1.0% 669 0.94%
Prudential Government Income Z PGVZX 1.0% 669 0.69%
Putnam American Government Income A PAGVX 402.0% 756 0.85%
Putnam American Government Income Y PATYX 402.0% 756 0.60%
Putnam US Government Income A PGSIX 496.0% 1,600 0.85%
Putnam US Government Income M PGSMX 496.0% 1,600 1.09%
Putnam US Government Income Y PUSYX 496.0% 1,600 0.60%
Schwab GNMA SWGSX 641.0% 595 0.55%
SEI Daily Income GNMA A SEGMX 1.0% 267 0.70%
Sentinel Government Securities A SEGSX 688.0% 1,000 0.80%
Sentinel Government Securities I SIBWX 688.0% 1,000 0.57%
SunAmerica GNMA A GNMAX 96.0% 326 0.99%
T. Rowe Price GNMA PRGMX 225.7% 1,800 0.68%
T. Rowe Price US Treasury Interm PRTIX 32.8% 582 0.51%
Vanguard GNMA Adm VFIJX 189.0% 39,200 0.11%
Vanguard GNMA Inv VFIIX 189.0% 39,200 0.21%
Vanguard Interm-Term Treasury Adm VFIUX 273.0% 6,500 0.10%
Vanguard Interm-Term Treasury Inv VFITX 273.0% 6,500 0.20%
Vanguard Interm-Tm Govt Bd Idx Instl VIIGX 41.0% 286 0.09%
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Government Bond Index Fund Signal Shares VSIGX 41.0% 286 0.13%
Wells Fargo Advantage Government Sec Ad WGSDX 268.0% 2,300 0.66%
Wells Fargo Advantage Government Sec I SGVIX 268.0% 2,300 0.50%
Wells Fargo Advantage Government Sec Inv STVSX 268.0% 2,300 0.91%



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Why Are These Metrics Important?


Turnover
Turnover represents how much of a mutual fund's holdings are changed over the course of a year through buying and selling. Active mutual funds have an average turnover rate of about 85%, meaning that funds are turning over nearly all of their holdings every year. A high turnover means you could make lower returns because: 1) buying and selling stocks costs money through commissions and spreads and 2) the fund will distribute yearly capital gains which increases your taxes. Look for funds with turnover rates below 50%. For comparison, ETF turnover rates average around 10% or lower.

Assets
Generally, smaller funds do better than larger ones. The more assets in a mutual fund, the lower the chance that it will beat its index. Managers outperform an index by choosing stocks that are undervalued. In order to find these undervalued stocks, the manager has to know more than his competitors to develop an "edge." There are only a finite number of stocks a mutual fund manager can reasonably analyze and actively track to gain such a competitive edge. When the fund has more assets, the manager must analyze large companies because he needs to take larger positions. Large companies are more efficiently priced in the market and it becomes increasingly difficult to get an edge.